Do We Have the Right Sort of Stoke-on-Trent
Homes For the 21st Century?
Would it surprise you to know that in some parts of Stoke-on-Trent,
predominantly prosperous areas with high proportions of mature residents, the housing
crisis is not one of supply so much as dispersal of that supply? Theoretically,
in Stoke-on-Trent there are more than enough bedrooms for everyone - it’s just they
are disproportionately spread among the population, with some better-off and more
mature households living in large Stoke-on-Trent homes with many spare bedrooms,
and some younger Stoke-on-Trent families being over crowded.
Yet it is not the fault of these well-off mature residents
that this is the current situation. Let’s be frank, Stoke-on-Trent doesn’t have
enough housing full stop (otherwise we wouldn’t have the large Council House
waiting list and all the younger generations renting instead of buying), but
up until now it hasn't been clear that Stoke-on-Trent actually also has
the wrong types of properties.
We're not building the smaller homes in Stoke-on-Trent that
are needed for the starter homes and we aren’t building enough bungalows for
the older generations, so they can be released from their larger Stoke-on-Trent
homes, thus allowing those growing Stoke-on-Trent families to move up the
ladder.
Looking at the stats for Stoke-on-Trent, and ST1 in
particular...
I am finding that there has been a shortage of smaller townhouses
and smaller apartments being built in Stoke-on-Trent over the last 20 years, because
most of the new builds in the last couple of decades seem to have been either
large executive houses or the apartments that have been built were of the
larger (and posher) variety, even though demand for households (as life styles
have changed in the 21st Century) have been more towards the lower
to middle sized households.
The builders do want to build, but there's a deficiency of
building land in Stoke-on-Trent, and if there's a shortage of building land,
then of course new homes builders build whatever gives them the biggest profit.
The properties that give them the largest profit are the biggest and most
expensive properties and they certainly are not bungalows as they take up too
much land. So who can blame them?
Yet would it surprise you to know that it’s not a lack of
space (look at all the green you see when flying over the UK), it’s the
planning system. Green belts must be observed, but only 1.2% (yes 1.2% -
that isn’t a typo) is built on in this country as a whole with homes - we need
the planners to release more land (and then force/encourage builders to build
on it - not sit on it). Another problem is that of the smaller new homes that
have been built, most of them have been snapped up for renting, not owning.
So, what’s the answer? Build more Council houses? Yes,
sounds great but the local authority haven’t enough money to cut the grass
verges, let alone spend billions on new homes in Stoke-on-Trent. The Government
did relax the planning laws a few years ago, for example for changing office
space into residential use, yet they could do more as currently new homes
builders have no incentive to build inexpensive homes or bungalows that the
system needs to make a difference.
So, what does this mean for Stoke-on-Trent homeowners and Stoke-on-Trent
landlords?
Changing the dynamics of the Stoke-on-Trent, regional and
national property market will only change in decades, not years. The simple fact is we are living longer, and
we need 240,000 to 250,000 houses a year to stand still with demand, let alone
start to eat into 30 years of under building where the average has been just
under 170,000 households a year.
That means, today as a country, we have a pent-up demand of
2.25m additional households and we need to build a further 4.2m households on
top of that figure for population growth between 2019 and 2039. So, irrespective
of whether we have short term blip in the property market in the next 12/18
months, investing in property is, and always will be, a great investment as
demand will always outstrip supply.
No comments:
Post a Comment